Biblical names and meanings open a window into the stories that have shaped faith for thousands of years. Many names in Scripture describe a person’s character, the circumstances of their birth, or a calling from God. This guide offers more than 200 names for men, women, and unisex options, each with its meaning, tone, and origin, so you can find a name with real purpose.
Fun Facts About Biblical Names
Rose Publishing, a Bible reference publisher, notes that the Bible contains more than 3,000 names, including names of God, people, places, and nations. That is a large library of meaning for any family searching for a name.
Many Hebrew names contain a short form of God’s name. Endings like -el point to God, while -iah and -jah come from Yahweh, which is why names such as Isaiah and Elijah carry faith in their very structure.
Abram’s new name, Abraham, is often explained as father of many. Genesis links that change to God’s promise to make him the father of many nations (Genesis 17:5).
Esau’s name is traditionally connected to a Hebrew word meaning hairy, which fits the description of his appearance at birth in Genesis 25:25.
Eve’s name comes from a Hebrew root meaning to live, and Adam gave it to her after the events in Genesis 3. It is one of the clearest examples of a name that describes a person’s destiny.
Hosea’s children received symbolic names such as Lo-ammi, meaning not my people (Hosea 1:9). These names carried a message, showing how the Bible sometimes used names to speak powerfully.
Old Testament Male Biblical Names
The Old Testament is full of memorable men, from the first man created to the prophets who spoke for God. Many of these names describe a person’s character, circumstances at birth, or destiny. Names like Noah, Daniel, and Samuel remain loved choices because they carry strong stories and steady meanings. Parents who want a name rooted in ancient tradition will find plenty of options here.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| Adam | Man, or red earth | Earthy and strong | Hebrew |
| Noah | Rest or comfort | Calm and gentle | Hebrew |
| Enoch | Dedicated or initiated | Thoughtful and steady | Hebrew |
| Abel | Breath or vapor | Gentle and poetic | Hebrew |
| Seth | Appointed or placed | Steady and quiet | Hebrew |
| Isaac | He laughs | Joyful and warm | Hebrew |
| Jacob | Supplanter, one who grasps the heel | Clever and determined | Hebrew |
| Esau | Hairy (traditional) | Rugged and bold | Hebrew |
| Joseph | God will add | Gentle and wise | Hebrew |
| Benjamin | Son of the right hand | Loyal and strong | Hebrew |
| Moses | Drawn out of the water | Brave and faithful | Egyptian |
| Samuel | Name of God, or heard by God | Devout and wise | Hebrew |
| Elijah | My God is the LORD | Bold and fiery | Hebrew |
| Jonah | Dove | Gentle and humble | Hebrew |
| Daniel | God is my judge | Wise and faithful | Hebrew |
| Ezekiel | God strengthens | Visionary and strong | Hebrew |
| Caleb | Whole-hearted (traditional) | Loyal and brave | Hebrew |
| Ezra | Help | Scholarly and kind | Hebrew |
| Reuben | Behold, a son | Protective and warm | Hebrew |
| Tobias | Yahweh is good | Kind and gentle | Hebrew |
| Eli | Ascent or high (traditional) | Wise and gentle | Hebrew |
Old Testament Female Biblical Names
Women of the Old Testament show courage, wisdom, and faith in stories that still inspire readers today. Names like Ruth, Deborah, and Hannah carry meanings tied to loyalty, leadership, and grace. Many of these names are short, warm, and easy to say, which makes them a good fit for families who love the Bible. This list brings together 20 names from the Hebrew Scriptures, each with its traditional meaning and origin.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| Eve | Life-giver, from the root “to live” | Warm and nurturing | Hebrew |
| Rebekah | Captivating (traditional) | Graceful and bold | Hebrew |
| Rachel | Ewe, female sheep | Gentle and loving | Hebrew |
| Leah | Weary (traditional) | Soft and devoted | Hebrew |
| Hannah | Grace or favor | Gentle and faithful | Hebrew |
| Ruth | Friend or companion (traditional) | Loyal and kind | Hebrew |
| Naomi | Pleasant or sweet | Warm and cheerful | Hebrew |
| Deborah | Bee | Wise and busy | Hebrew |
| Abigail | My father is joy | Joyful and wise | Hebrew |
| Tamar | Palm tree | Strong and graceful | Hebrew |
| Dinah | Judged or vindicated | Bright and spirited | Hebrew |
| Rahab | Broad or proud (traditional) | Bold and brave | Hebrew |
| Zipporah | Little bird | Light and lively | Hebrew |
| Jael | Mountain goat | Fierce and brave | Hebrew |
| Bathsheba | Daughter of the oath | Regal and strong | Hebrew |
| Judith | Praised | Strong and devoted | Hebrew |
| Tirzah | Delight or pleasantness | Sweet and gentle | Hebrew |
| Keturah | Incense | Fragrant and graceful | Hebrew |
| Shiphrah | Beauty | Lovely and bright | Hebrew |
| Hagar | Flight or stranger (traditional) | Strong and resilient | Hebrew |
New Testament Male Biblical Names
The New Testament introduces disciples, apostles, and believers whose names are still spoken in churches around the world. Many were Greek or Aramaic forms of older Hebrew names, which is why some meanings link back to the Old Testament. Peter, Andrew, and John are classic choices, while Silas and Ananias offer something less common. This section gives you 20 names connected to the life of Jesus and the early church.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| Peter | Rock | Strong and steady | Greek |
| Andrew | Manly or brave | Strong and brave | Greek |
| Philip | Lover of horses | Friendly and kind | Greek |
| James | Supplanter, the form of Jacob | Steady and bold | Hebrew |
| John | God is gracious | Warm and loyal | Hebrew |
| Thomas | Twin | Thoughtful and honest | Aramaic |
| Bartholomew | Son of Talmai | Steady and loyal | Aramaic |
| Simon | He has heard | Thoughtful and patient | Hebrew |
| Luke | Light-giving (traditional) | Gentle and wise | Greek |
| Mark | Warlike (traditional) | Strong and bold | Latin |
| Timothy | Honoring God | Faithful and kind | Greek |
| Barnabas | Son of encouragement | Warm and supportive | Aramaic |
| Stephen | Crown or wreath | Brave and graceful | Greek |
| Paul | Small or humble | Humble and bold | Latin |
| Lazarus | God has helped | Gentle and grateful | Hebrew |
| Nicodemus | Victor of the people | Wise and strong | Greek |
| Zacchaeus | Pure or innocent | Cheerful and humble | Hebrew |
| Gabriel | God is my strength | Heavenly and strong | Hebrew |
| Silas | Of the forest (traditional) | Calm and loyal | Latin |
| Ananias | The LORD is gracious | Kind and faithful | Hebrew |
New Testament Female Biblical Names
Early Christian women appear in the Gospels and in the letters of Paul, often as faithful supporters of the church. Their names reflect everyday life and character, from Phoebe, meaning bright, to Lydia, a name linked to a region. Many of these names were used in the first-century world, which gives them a grounded, historical feel. Use this list to find a name with a gentle and faithful spirit.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| Mary | Beloved (traditional) | Gentle and devoted | Hebrew |
| Elizabeth | God is my oath | Warm and faithful | Hebrew |
| Lois | Better or more desirable | Gentle and wise | Greek |
| Martha | Lady or mistress | Practical and caring | Aramaic |
| Salome | Peace | Calm and graceful | Hebrew |
| Joanna | God is gracious | Graceful and kind | Hebrew |
| Priscilla | Ancient or venerable | Dignified and warm | Latin |
| Lydia | From the region of Lydia | Elegant and independent | Greek |
| Tabitha | Gazelle | Gentle and kind | Aramaic |
| Phoebe | Bright or radiant | Bright and cheerful | Greek |
| Eunice | Happy victory | Joyful and bright | Greek |
| Chloe | Green shoot | Fresh and youthful | Greek |
| Sapphira | Sapphire gem | Precious and bold | Greek |
| Susanna | Lily | Pure and graceful | Hebrew |
| Rhoda | Rose | Sweet and lovely | Greek |
| Bernice | Bringer of victory | Strong and gracious | Greek |
| Euodia | Good journey or fragrant | Gentle and cheerful | Greek |
| Syntyche | Fortunate | Friendly and warm | Greek |
| Persis | Persian woman | Elegant and bold | Greek |
| Junia | Youthful | Youthful and bright | Latin |
Unisex Biblical Names
Some biblical names work beautifully for boys and girls alike, especially those linked to places, nature, and peace. Eden, Jordan, and Shalom are used across many families, while Ariel and Asher offer a bright, modern sound. Several names, such as Carmel and Sharon, describe land in the Holy Land, which connects them to the places where the stories unfold. This section gives you 20 flexible options for any child.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| Eden | Delight or pleasure | Serene and sweet | Hebrew |
| Jordan | To flow down, descend | Flowing and calm | Hebrew |
| Ariel | Lion of God | Strong and proud | Hebrew |
| Shiloh | Peace, or one to whom it belongs | Tranquil and calm | Hebrew |
| Zion | Fortress (traditional) | Strong and sacred | Hebrew |
| Asher | Happy or blessed | Cheerful and blessed | Hebrew |
| Gilead | Heap of witness | Strong and steadfast | Hebrew |
| Carmel | Garden land or fruitful field | Fresh and lush | Hebrew |
| Sharon | Plain or flat land | Gentle and natural | Hebrew |
| Lebanon | White | Pure and majestic | Hebrew |
| Shalom | Peace | Peaceful and warm | Hebrew |
| Hosanna | Save now, please save | Joyful and devoted | Hebrew |
| Emmanuel | God is with us | Warm and faithful | Hebrew |
| Abiel | My father is God | Devout and steady | Hebrew |
| Jehiel | God lives | Devout and strong | Hebrew |
| Elon | Oak or terebinth tree | Strong and steady | Hebrew |
| Hadar | Splendor or majesty | Regal and bright | Hebrew |
| Tikvah | Hope | Hopeful and kind | Hebrew |
| Ahava | Love | Warm and loving | Hebrew |
| Adah | Ornament or adornment | Elegant and gentle | Hebrew |
Biblical Names That Mean Gift From God
Parents often search for names that mean gift from God, because they want a name that expresses gratitude and blessing. Matthew, Theodore, and Nathan are built around that idea, and so are many forms of Dorothy and Theodora. This section gathers names from classic Hebrew forms to Greek and Spanish variations. Use it to find a name that tells the story of a child who was hoped for and deeply treasured.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| Jonathan | Yahweh has given | Warm and loyal | Hebrew |
| Nathan | He gave | Gentle and kind | Hebrew |
| Nathanael | God has given | Honest and faithful | Hebrew |
| Matthew | Gift of God | Thoughtful and kind | Hebrew |
| Matthias | Gift of God | Steady and faithful | Greek |
| Mateo | Gift of God, the Spanish form of Matthew | Warm and friendly | Spanish |
| Mattea | Gift of God | Sweet and gentle | Italian |
| Theodore | Gift of God | Strong and wise | Greek |
| Theodora | Gift of God | Graceful and bold | Greek |
| Theodosia | Given by God | Elegant and gentle | Greek |
| Dorothy | Gift of God | Warm and classic | Greek |
| Dorothea | Gift of God | Graceful and classic | Greek |
| Dora | Gift, short for Dorothy | Sweet and cheerful | Greek |
| Thea | Gift of God, short for Theodora | Light and bright | Greek |
| Elnathan | God has given | Kind and warm | Hebrew |
| Mattathias | Gift of Yahweh | Strong and faithful | Hebrew |
| Zebadiah | Yahweh has given | Steady and faithful | Hebrew |
| Matan | Gift | Warm and friendly | Hebrew |
| Doron | Gift | Friendly and kind | Hebrew |
| Mattai | Gift of Yahweh | Gentle and warm | Hebrew |
Theophoric Biblical Names With God in Their Meaning
Theophoric names carry a piece of God’s name inside them, a practice that was common in ancient Hebrew families. Endings like -el, which points to God, and -iah or -jah, which come from Yahweh, appear in many names in this list. Isaiah, Michael, and Nehemiah are well-known examples. Each name reflects faith in its structure, so it can be a meaningful choice for families who want the name itself to speak about God.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| Isaiah | Yahweh is salvation | Prophetic and hopeful | Hebrew |
| Zechariah | Yahweh remembers | Devout and faithful | Hebrew |
| Hezekiah | Yahweh strengthens | Strong and steady | Hebrew |
| Nehemiah | Yahweh comforts | Caring and brave | Hebrew |
| Obadiah | Servant of Yahweh | Humble and loyal | Hebrew |
| Eliezer | My God is help | Loyal and faithful | Hebrew |
| Ishmael | God hears | Brave and resilient | Hebrew |
| Abijah | Yahweh is my father | Warm and faithful | Hebrew |
| Michael | Who is like God? | Strong and noble | Hebrew |
| Elisha | My God is salvation | Gentle and wise | Hebrew |
| Joel | Yahweh is God | Devout and strong | Hebrew |
| Jehu | Yahweh is He | Bold and decisive | Hebrew |
| Joab | Yahweh is father | Strong and loyal | Hebrew |
| Eliphaz | My God is fine gold | Wise and thoughtful | Hebrew |
| Azariah | Yahweh has helped | Steady and kind | Hebrew |
| Adonijah | My Lord is Yahweh | Devout and bold | Hebrew |
| Shemaiah | Yahweh has heard | Attentive and kind | Hebrew |
| Jehoshaphat | Yahweh judges | Just and steady | Hebrew |
| Elkanah | God has acquired or created | Faithful and devoted | Hebrew |
| Eliasaph | God has added | Hopeful and kind | Hebrew |
Biblical Names That Changed in Scripture
Several Bible characters received new names when God or a leader gave them a new calling, identity, or mission. Abraham and Israel are famous examples, but the Bible also includes symbolic names given to children and people during hard seasons. Solomon and Esther show that a name can mark the start of a new chapter of life. Each entry below names the earlier form, so you can see the story behind the change.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| Abraham | Father of many, formerly Abram (exalted father) | Strong and visionary | Hebrew |
| Sarah | Princess, formerly Sarai (my princess) | Graceful and regal | Hebrew |
| Israel | Struggles with God, formerly Jacob | Bold and faithful | Hebrew |
| Joshua | Yahweh is salvation, formerly Hoshea | Brave and loyal | Hebrew |
| Jehoiakim | Yahweh raises up, formerly Eliakim | Strong and steady | Hebrew |
| Zedekiah | Yahweh is righteous, formerly Mattaniah | Steady and just | Hebrew |
| Belteshazzar | Bel protects his life, formerly Daniel | Royal and wise | Babylonian |
| Shadrach | Babylonian name, meaning debated, formerly Hananiah | Brave and loyal | Babylonian |
| Meshach | Babylonian name, meaning debated, formerly Mishael | Faithful and brave | Babylonian |
| Abednego | Servant of Nego, formerly Azariah | Loyal and brave | Babylonian |
| Gideon | Feller or hewer, formerly Jerubbaal | Brave and humble | Hebrew |
| Solomon | Peaceful, formerly Jedidiah | Wise and peaceful | Hebrew |
| Esther | Star (traditional), formerly Hadassah | Graceful and brave | Persian |
| Mara | Bitter, formerly Naomi | Strong and honest | Hebrew |
| Zaphenath-paneah | God speaks and he lives (debated), given to Joseph | Dignified and exotic | Egyptian |
| Lo-ammi | Not my people, a symbolic name | Sorrowful and symbolic | Hebrew |
| Lo-ruhamah | Not pitied, a symbolic name | Sorrowful and symbolic | Hebrew |
| Ichabod | Where is the glory? | Dramatic and sorrowful | Hebrew |
| Magor-missabib | Terror on every side, given to Pashur | Dramatic and bold | Hebrew |
| Boanerges | Sons of thunder, given to James and John | Bold and powerful | Aramaic |
Biblical Names of Kings and Rulers
Kings and rulers in the Bible carried names that reflected faith, strength, and responsibility. Some, like David, stand out as both shepherd and king, while others, like Josiah and Asa, are remembered for their devotion and reforms. Names such as Uzziah and Amaziah highlight a ruler’s strength in God. This section gives you 20 royal names that suit a child who is confident, dignified, and ready to lead.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| David | Beloved | Brave and royal | Hebrew |
| Saul | Asked for or prayed for | Noble and strong | Hebrew |
| Josiah | Yahweh supports or heals | Devout and bold | Hebrew |
| Asa | Healer | Gentle and wise | Hebrew |
| Rehoboam | Enlarger of the people | Proud and strong | Hebrew |
| Hiram | Exalted brother | Royal and friendly | Phoenician |
| Darius | Possessor of good (traditional) | Regal and strong | Persian |
| Melchizedek | King of righteousness | Noble and mysterious | Hebrew |
| Abimelech | My father is king | Regal and proud | Hebrew |
| Uzziah | Yahweh is my strength | Strong and steady | Hebrew |
| Amaziah | Yahweh is mighty | Bold and strong | Hebrew |
| Ahaz | He has grasped or held | Firm and steady | Hebrew |
| Manasseh | Causing to forget | Gentle and steady | Hebrew |
| Nadab | Noble or generous | Generous and proud | Hebrew |
| Elah | Oak or terebinth | Strong and earthy | Hebrew |
| Jotham | Yahweh is perfect or upright | Honest and upright | Hebrew |
| Belshazzar | Bel, protect the king | Regal and bold | Babylonian |
| Jehoram | Yahweh is exalted | Regal and bold | Hebrew |
| Sennacherib | Sin has replaced the brothers | Strong and bold | Assyrian |
| Nebuchadnezzar | Nabu, protect my heir (traditional) | Powerful and regal | Babylonian |
Prophets, Leaders and Warriors in the Bible
The Bible’s prophets, judges, and warriors carry names that describe courage, vision, and calling. Samson and Barak are known for bold deeds, while Malachi and Micah speak to God’s messages through prophecy. Bezalel is remembered as a skilled craftsman who built the furnishings of the tabernacle, which makes his name a fine choice for creative families. These names suit children who are brave, thoughtful, and faithful.
| Name | Meaning | Tone | Origin |
| Samson | Sun-like (traditional) | Strong and fearless | Hebrew |
| Barak | Lightning | Bold and quick | Hebrew |
| Benaiah | Yahweh has built | Strong and loyal | Hebrew |
| Ithiel | God is with me | Faithful and calm | Hebrew |
| Jehoiada | Yahweh knows | Wise and loyal | Hebrew |
| Eliab | My God is father | Loyal and brave | Hebrew |
| Abiathar | Father of abundance | Faithful and wise | Hebrew |
| Bezalel | In the shadow of God | Creative and skilled | Hebrew |
| Oholiab | Tent of the father | Creative and steady | Hebrew |
| Hazael | God sees | Watchful and bold | Hebrew |
| Ithamar | Land of palms | Calm and steady | Hebrew |
| Azriel | God is my help | Faithful and kind | Hebrew |
| Gershom | Stranger there | Humble and thoughtful | Hebrew |
| Zerubbabel | Seed of Babylon (traditional) | Brave and devoted | Babylonian |
| Malachi | My messenger | Faithful and devout | Hebrew |
| Haggai | Festive | Joyful and devoted | Hebrew |
| Amos | Burden-bearer | Strong and honest | Hebrew |
| Micah | Who is like Yahweh? | Humble and brave | Hebrew |
| Nahum | Comfort | Gentle and encouraging | Hebrew |
| Asahel | God has made | Swift and loyal | Hebrew |
How to Choose the Perfect Biblical Name
Start with the story behind each name, since a meaning becomes more personal when you know the Bible account. Next, say the name aloud, alongside your last name, to check rhythm and pronunciation. Consider how the name will sound at school, at work, and in childhood nicknames. Compare two or three sources for the meaning, because some traditional meanings differ between Hebrew, Greek, and English references. Choose a name that your family can spell and pronounce easily.
FAQs
What are good biblical names for baby boys?
Good biblical names for baby boys include Daniel, Samuel, Noah, Benjamin, and Gabriel. Each one has a clear meaning, such as God is my judge for Daniel or God is my strength for Gabriel. Look for names that are easy to pronounce with your last name. Many parents also choose names from the Old Testament for a sense of history, or from the New Testament for a connection to the early church.
What are good biblical names for baby girls?
Good biblical names for baby girls include Hannah, Ruth, Abigail, Esther, and Elizabeth. Hannah means grace or favor, while Ruth is traditionally linked to loyalty and friendship. These names are warm, timeless, and easy to say. Choose one that matches your family’s values and the story you most admire from Scripture.
What does the El or Yah ending mean in biblical names?
The ending El in a biblical name refers to God, while Yah or Jah is a short form of Yahweh, God’s personal name in Hebrew. Names like Elijah, Isaiah, and Jonathan show these endings. They are called theophoric names because they carry a piece of God’s name inside them. Many families choose these names to express faith in a visible way.
Why were biblical names changed in the Bible?
Biblical names were sometimes changed to mark a new calling, identity, or relationship with God. Abram became Abraham, meaning father of many, after God made a promise to him in Genesis 17. Jacob became Israel after a night of wrestling with God. These changes show that a name can reflect a new chapter of life.
Are biblical names only used by Christians?
No, biblical names are used across Jewish, Christian, and Muslim traditions. Abraham, Moses, and Mary appear in the Quran as well, often under forms such as Ibrahim, Musa, and Maryam. This shared heritage makes many biblical names meaningful to families from different faiths. Always choose a name with respect for the tradition it comes from.
Do biblical names have one fixed meaning?
Most biblical names have a traditional meaning, but scholars and sources sometimes disagree about the exact sense of a Hebrew or Greek root. Names like Ruth, Mary, and Samson have meanings that are widely accepted but still debated. Compare a few reliable references before you decide. Reading the Bible story behind the name often gives the most helpful context.
Which biblical names mean gift from God?
Names that mean gift from God include Matthew, Matthias, Theodore, Theodora, Dorothy, and Nathan. Matthew and Matthias both come from a Hebrew root meaning gift of God. Theodore and Theodora come from Greek roots with the same sense. These names are a popular choice for parents who want a name that expresses gratitude and blessing.
What are unisex biblical names?
Unisex biblical names include Eden, Jordan, Ariel, Shiloh, and Asher, which work for boys and girls alike. Many of them are linked to places, nature, or peace, such as Eden meaning delight and Shalom meaning peace. These names give parents a flexible choice that suits any child. Say them aloud to hear how they sound with your family name.
How many names are in the Bible?
Rose Publishing, a Bible reference publisher, states that the Bible contains more than 3,000 names. These include names of God, people, places, and nations. Not every name is used today, but the variety gives parents a wide range to explore. Reference tools and study Bibles often list names with their meanings and Scripture references.
Can a biblical name be used for a pet or a character?
Yes, biblical names are often used for pets, fictional characters, and even gaming usernames. Names like Caleb, Ruth, and Nathan sound warm and memorable in everyday use. Choose a name that suits the personality of your pet or character and that you enjoy saying. Respect the story and meaning behind the name, especially for religious names.
Conclusion:
Biblical names and meanings open a door to stories that have shaped faith and culture for thousands of years. Whether you choose a classic name like Daniel or a quieter one like Tirzah, each name carries a history you can share with your family. Take time to read the Bible passage linked to the name, because the story often reveals more than the meaning alone.
Remember that many meanings are traditional, so check a second source before you finalize a choice. Say your shortlist aloud and notice which name feels right when you hear it. A name chosen with care and faith can become a source of pride and identity for life. We hope this guide helps you find a name that feels both meaningful and personal.

Lucas Thompson is interested in the connection between names, language, culture, and family traditions. He enjoys researching how names have changed over time and why certain names remain popular across generations. At Bibleena, Lucas shares straightforward name guides that give readers useful information without making the research complicated.